Mobile testing services https://www.testingxperts.com Wed, 11 Oct 2023 12:03:14 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=5.8.8 A Detailed Mobile Application Testing Guide https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/mobile-application-testing?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=a-detailed-mobile-application-testing-guide-2022 Tue, 07 Jun 2022 16:23:12 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=22917 Mobile App Testing Guide 2023

This week in our weekly blog series, we have come up with a detailed guide on ‘Mobile Application Testing’.
Today, mobile apps have become an essential part of human lives as it allows them to perform various tasks on the go. Therefore, businesses need to ensure their mobile apps function seamlessly and deliver a great CX which needs effective mobile app testing. Read this detailed guide on mobile application testing to know more.

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Mobile App Testing Guide 2023 Today, mobile apps have become an essential part of human lives. People across the world use mobile apps to perform various tasks, including banking transactions, fitness updates, insurance claims, etc., on the go. These mobile apps have also enabled businesses to connect with customers, increase sales, and build customer loyalty easily and rapidly. According to Statista, In 2025, consumers are projected to download 187 billion mobile apps from the Google Play Store, up from 109 billion apps downloaded from Google Play in 2020. Therefore, today the importance of high-quality mobile apps is growing in the market. Thus, it has become essential for businesses to ensure their mobile apps in all (app) categories should deliver seamless transactions and enable a great user experience (UX).

Content 1. An overview of mobile application testing 2. Why is mobile application testing essential for businesses? 3. What are the features to be included in a mobile application testing checklist? 4. What are the steps involved in mobile application testing? 5. What are the differences between real device testing and virtual device testing? 6. Overview of simulators and emulators for mobile application testing 7. Benefits of leveraging simulators and emulators for mobile application testing 8. 7 Mobile application testing types 9. What are the challenges faced by testers during mobile application testing 10. Benefits of leveraging AI and RPA-based mobile app testing 11. Major mobile application testing tools 2023 12. Conclusion

Mobile app categories

Native mobile apps: These apps are designed specifically for one platform, i.e., iOS, Android, or Windows. Native apps are easy-to-use and easy to optimize.

Web apps: These apps run on web browsers of mobile devices. They can be directly used on PC browsers and do not require a separate download. Web apps can work on different mobile operating systems, such as Android, iOS, or Windows.

Hybrid mobile apps: These apps are both native and mobile web apps. Hybrid apps can be installed on devices like native apps, but they run through web browsers.

With the ever-increasing need for these mobile apps across industries, businesses should ensure that they are end-to-end tested, leveraging mobile app testing.

An overview of mobile application testing

mobile application testing tutorials

Mobile application testing is a software testing process wherein applications designed for hand-held devices are tested for functionality, security, usability, accessibility, etc. Typically, even before the mobile app is released into the app store or play store, these apps are tested to meet all functional and non-functional requirements, business requirements, and user expectations. The main aim of mobile app testing is to improve the quality of mobile apps and deliver a great UX.

Why is mobile application testing essential for businesses?

mobile application testing for businesses

Helps in achieving fully-functional apps:

The main aim of mobile app testing is to ensure that the app’s functionality work fine as expected. This testing method helps to improve the overall functionality of the app.

Uplifts brand image:

Mobile app testing helps deliver high-quality apps to customers. A high-quality mobile app keeps the customer engaged and increases their trust in the brand, which in turn uplifts its brand image in the market.

Improves the app UI:

During mobile app testing, testers test the product from the end-users perspective and assess the overall app experience it delivers to the user. Testers validate the user interface (UI) compatibility with various devices of varying screen sizes and ensure it is convenient and easy to use. Thus, mobile app testing helps to improve the UI of an app.

Increases user satisfaction:

Mobile app testing ensures the app meets all functional and non-functional requirements. This helps businesses deliver high-quality mobile apps to the user, which increases customer satisfaction.

Improves the overall quality of an app:

Mobile app testing helps improve the overall quality of the app by removing bugs from the apps that hamper its functionality, usability, security, and more. Hence, businesses can deliver high-quality apps to their customers by leveraging mobile app testing.

What are the features to be included in a mobile application testing checklist?

 mobile application testing checklist

Compatibility of an app across platforms, OS, and browsers

Check for the compatibility of in-app features

Graphical User Interface (GUI)

Network compatibility

App navigation

Security vulnerabilities

App performance

App installation/uninstallation

Memory usage

Battery consumption

What are the steps involved in mobile application testing?

mobile application testing steps

Identify the testing needs:

The first step is to identify the testing needs. Testers need to decide what is to be tested in an app and decide the scope and the test coverage.

Decide the type of testing to be performed:

Once all the testing needs are identified, testers need to identify the type of tests to be performed on the mobile apps. Various types of tests are performed on new mobile apps, including functional testing, regression testing, performance, and load testing, interruption testing, localization testing, speed testing, usability testing, security testing, accessibility testing, etc.

Create test cases and test scripts:

The next step involves creating test cases and automated test scripts. Testers should ensure that the test cases should cover all the critical areas and functionalities of an app.

Plan to automate/manually execute:

Based on the testing needs, testers need to decide whether to automate or manually execute the test. Testers need to leverage automated mobile testing tools as per testing requirements to perform mobile automation testing to quicken the releases and ensure faster time-to-market.

Track and manage the defects:

Once the testers execute all the test cases, they need to identify the issues in an app and fix them as soon as they are identified.

Lastly, testers must prepare a test execution report detailing all the pass/failed test cases, bugs identified, bugs resolved, and other remarks. The report must be shared with all stakeholders to help them make informed decisions.

However, in today’s fast-paced world, for an app to be successful in the market, it should work seamlessly on all hand-held devices available in the market. But, testing mobile apps on all possible devices is difficult for testers. Therefore, testers need to leverage a combination of real devices and virtual devices (Simulator and Emulators) for mobile app testing.

What are the differences between real device testing and virtual device testing?

real device testing Vs. virtual device testing
Point of Difference Real testing devices Virtual testing devices
Testing Accuracy Testing on real devices ensures accurate test results as tests are conducted under real-environment Virtual devices testing results are comparatively less accurate than testing on real devices
Debugging Debugging on real devices is comparatively difficult Debugging on virtual devices is relatively easy
Validation of battery issues, incoming interrupts, color displays Real devices can easily simulate battery issues, incoming interrupts, exact color displays, etc. Virtual devices cannot simulate battery issues, incoming interrupts,  color displays, etc.
Simulation of memory-related issues Memory storage level for real devices is less as compared to virtual devices Memory storage level for virtual devices is more as compared to real devices
Cost More cost is involved in the purchase of real devices Virtual devices cost less as they can be installed for free

Overview of simulators and emulators for mobile application testing

simulators and emulators for mobile application testing
Virtual Device Description
Simulator Simulators are virtual testing software that mimics mobile device software characteristics and configurations. They are made for iOS devices, i.e., iPhone and iPad
Emulator Emulators are software programs that create virtual devices on a computer. They are used to mimic the target device hardware and software on the workstation. There are two types of emulators, namely, android emulators and iOS emulators.

Benefits of leveraging simulators and emulators for mobile application testing

simulators and emulators in mobile application testing

Allows easy download from the internet:

Simulator/emulators can be easily downloaded from the internet. This easy availability of simulators/emulators makes mobile app testing easy and convenient.

Virtualizes various devices:

Simulators/emulators allow virtualizing various devices for mobile app testing. Due to this, testers can ensure the app testing on all possible combinations and device form factors without any need for actually buying the real devices.

Reduces costs:

Simulators/Emulators allow mobile app testing at less price as compared to real devices. Since these virtual devices need no special labs for storage and maintenance, it reduces high costs compared to real device testing.

Ensures effective testing in time-bound situations:

Emulators and simulators can be used for testing in some time-bound situations where the apps are to be launched quickly. They cal also be used in situations where real devices cannot be bought, as these virtual devices mimic almost all possible combinations of real devices.

7 Mobile application testing types

Mobile application testing types

Functional testing:

It is performed to verify the functionality of an application to ensure it works fine as per expectations. The various functional testing methods, including unit testing, integration testing, system testing, acceptance testing, alpha testing, and beta testing, are all performed to ensure a fully functional mobile app.

Usability testing:

A group of users are selected and given a specific task to perform on the mobile app in this testing method even before the app is released into the market. The actions performed by these users are observed and recorded by the specialists, such as QA teams, test engineers, etc. Their feedback is collected, and proper actions are taken to improve the usability of an app.

Compatibility testing:

An app should ideally work fine across all different types of devices, platforms, networks, OS, and browsers. Thus, it is important to test the app's compatibility to deliver consistent performance across all platforms.

Performance testing:

This test is performed to check the speed, responsiveness, reliability, and stability of an app under fluctuating networks, bandwidths, and user loads. The main aim of this test is to eliminate performance bottlenecks from an app. There are various types of performance testing methods, such as load testing, spike testing, endurance testing, volume testing, etc.

Security testing:

The main aim of this test is to ensure that the applications are free from all vulnerabilities and security loopholes. The different types of security tests that are conducted are vulnerability tests, penetration tests, security scanning, security auditing, etc.

Localization and globalization testing:

This testing method verifies whether the mobile app has compliance with the language and cultural aspects at the local and international levels. This test ensures that proper time zone, i.e., date & time formats, are included in the app, local currency, text, and user interface are used, and L10N and L18N standards are followed.

Digital testing:

It is a software testing type that covers the entire range of mobile app testing, which includes functionality testing, security testing, performance testing, and more. It ensures end-to-end testing of mobile apps, i.e., functional, non-functional, compliance testing, etc.

What are the challenges faced by testers during mobile application testing?

challenges faced by testers during mobile application testing

Testing different screen sizes:

The screen sizes of mobile devices vary greatly, such as an iPhone differs from android and other smartphones. Testers have to check different layouts and elements against different pixel densities, which is time-consuming.

Varying battery consumption:

Mobile apps tend to consume battery life quickly. Users often use multiple apps at a time on their mobile phones. Hence, the apps that are left open in the background drain the battery power. Testing the battery consumption for various devices under varying conditions forms another challenge for testers.

OS fragmentations:

OS fragmentation is another challenge as testers need to ensure that the app not only works on all OS like android, iOS, and windows but also across various versions of OS, like iOS 5X, iOS6X, etc.

Mobile networks:

Today’s customers need fast and high-performing mobile networks; however, testing mobile apps for different networks is quite challenging.

Changing customer requirements:

Frequently changing customer requirements is another challenge that testers face with mobile app testing.

Benefits of leveraging AI and RPA-based mobile app testing

AI and RPA-based mobile application testing

With the rapidly enhancing technology landscape, mobile apps are getting advanced too. Therefore, it has become essential to test mobile apps leveraging advanced technologies like AI, ML, and RPA to ensure faster testing outcomes to help businesses go early to market. The usage of these advanced next-gen technologies brings many benefits:

Increases speed of automation testing:

As the app progresses, functional and regression test suites tend to become lengthy. Also, testers need to run all test cases all over again to fix a minor issue in the app. But, by leveraging technologies like AI and RPA, testers can identify the minimum number of test suites that need to be run and help identify and fix the issues in an app quickly and effectively.

Ensures easy bug identification:

AI and RPA bots can quickly check the overall app health much faster and send the overall report back to the testers. This report helps the testers be assured that the bot has visited and tested the most common paths of an application to see if there are any issues in-app. Thus, AI and RPA bots help identify the most error-prone areas in an app that can be fixed further with automated mobile testing.

Enhances the overall test coverage:

AI, ML, and RPA technologies increase the overall depth and scope of testing. These technologies can even check the data tables, memory and file contents, inner programs, and other critical areas of an app to ensure it works as expected. Thus, it enhances the overall test coverage of a mobile app.

Ensures accurate testing:

In comparison to the manual testing method, RPA bots can improve the accuracy of the test. Since RPA bots are much more accurate than humans, these bots can effectively test mobile apps without any error.

Enables scriptless test automation:

RPA bots do not require humans with great coding or scripting skills to run the test. Thus, any subject matter expert or QA with hands-on experience with RPA tools can execute scriptless mobile app testing effectively.

Saves significant costs:

Mobile apps are to be tested repetitively each time the source code is modified. Manually testing of app repetitively is not only time-consuming but costly too. But, with the help of AI and RPA, regression tests can be automated, saving overall time and costs.

Major mobile application testing tools 2023

mobile application testing tools

Tricentis Tosca:

It is a continuous testing platform used to design automated, functional, end-to-end software tests. This testing tool allows codeless testing for any mobile app with the help of a simple drag/drop functionality. Tricentis Tosca allows testing of native, hybrid, and web applications on iOS and Android devices, including mobile cross-browser testing. It allows scaling mobile testing efforts by enabling testers to run tests in the local environment or execute tests in the cloud on any device, simulator, or emulator.

Appium:

It is an open-source automated testing tool for testing mobile applications. This tool supports the automation of native, hybrid, and mobile web applications built for iOS and Android. This tool makes use of vendor-provided automation frameworks and is based on server architecture. Appium released its latest version in January 2020 – Appium 1.16.0, which allows beta support for flutter, iOS simulator geolocation setting for testing, and Safari weblogs capabilities.

TestComplete:

It is one of the easy-to-use tools, and it helps in automating tests for mobile apps, desktop, and web applications. This tool provides maximum test coverage with a hybrid object and visual recognition engine. It allows scripting in various languages, like Python, JavaScript, Delphi Script, C++Script & C# Script.

Ranorex Studio:

It is an all-in-one automation testing tool, and it powers on a selenium web driver with capabilities like UI object recognition, intuitive interface, and full IDE. This tool also has a record and playback feature which helps in easy automation. Ranorex allows cross-platform testing and is used for end-to-end testing on web, desktop, mobile, and APIs.

Conclusion

The global mobile app market is rapidly growing and evolving with technology. Today, every business needs high-quality mobile apps to deliver a great UX. These mobile apps should be tested for their functionality, security, usability, accessibility, performance, etc. Therefore, businesses should leverage end-to-end mobile app testing from a next-gen QA and an independent software testing services provider to achieve high-quality mobile apps.

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An Overview of Testing on Real Devices vs. Simulators vs. Emulators https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/testing-on-real-devices-vs-simulators-vs-emulators/ca-en?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=an-overview-of-testing-on-real-devices-vs-simulators-vs-emulators Wed, 22 Dec 2021 15:40:01 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=21063 Testing on Real Devices Vs Simulators Vs Emulators

This week, in our weekly blog series, we have come with a blog on ‘An Overview of Differences in Testing on Real Devices Vs. Simulators Vs. Emulators.
Mobile apps have become an essential part of human lives and there end-to-end testing is essential to ensure these apps function seamlessly and deliver a great CX. But since today’s end-users access mobile apps on various devices that differ in hardware configuration, operating systems (OS), browsers, etc., it is practically not easy for a tester to test mobile apps on all real devices. Thus, it is essential to test mobile apps on a combination of real devices and virtual devices to ensure app success. However, there are significant differences between testing an app on real devices vs. virtual devices which have been explained in this blog. Read this blog to know more.

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Testing on Real Devices Vs Simulators Vs Emulators

Mobile apps are important for today’s enterprises as they continue to be the major business enablers. It is critically important that these mobile apps should function seamlessly at all times. Typically, these mobile apps should be tested for their functionality, usability, accessibility, consistency, performance, etc. Evidently, mobile app testing plays an important role in the overall mobile app development process. Mobile app testing helps identify various types of bugs that affect the functionality, security, and reliability of apps to ensure a seamless experience (UX). It is important to note that today’s end-users access mobile apps on various devices that differ in hardware configuration, operating systems (OS), browsers, etc. Thus, testing the mobile apps on various mobile testing devices is essential before releasing them to the market.



Broad classification of mobile testing devices



mobile testing platforms


Mobile apps are tested using various types of mobile testing devices by analyzing application behavior, functionality, user interface, and many other factors. As mobile devices differ by hardware configuration, OS, screen resolution, etc., it is evident that what works on one type of mobile device might not work on another mobile device. Therefore, to ensure the consistent behavior of apps on different mobile devices, it is essential to test them using various mobile device solutions. These mobile testing devices solutions are broadly classified as Real Devices and Virtual Devices

What are real devices?



Real devices - mobile testing platforms



Real devices are the various models of actual handsets used by the end-users. Testing teams have access to a couple of devices of different versions. To test the functioning and behavioral patterns, the mobile testing team tests the apps on a range of mobile devices such as iOS, Android, Blackberry, Tablet, iPads, etc. The results generated by real-device testing are accurate, but there is a higher cost involved with their purchase. Also, as the devices get updated from time to time and new devices are launched frequently in the market, it is difficult for testing teams to test mobile apps on all real devices. Thus, to overcome this challenge, testers use virtual devices. But, specifically, there are certain use cases where only real devices can be used for testing, including push notifications, real-time messages, GPS data, etc.

What are virtual devices?



virtual devices - mobile testing platforms



Virtual devices are software programs that mimic an actual smartphone device’s important features and nature. These virtual devices help testers run the application and understand how an application would work on real devices. The virtual testing devices are broadly classified into emulators and simulators.

What is an emulator in mobile testing?



emulators - mobile testing platforms



Emulators are software programs that create virtual devices on a computer. They are used to mimic the target device’s hardware and software on the workstation. It works on machine language that the processor understands and translates to the language used by the system through a binary translation process. The two most widely used types of emulators in mobile testing are android emulators and iOS emulators.

What are simulators in mobile testing?



simulators - mobile testing platforms



Simulators are virtual testing software that can only mimic mobile devices’ software characteristics and configurations. They are made for iOS devices, i.e., iPhone and iPad. The iOS simulator mimics the iOS and runs the required application within the environment by taking charge of the computer’s operating system. But, to run the iOS simulator, testers need to work on MacOS as the iOS simulator needs Apple’s native Cocoa API, which is essential for the GUI, runtime, and many other operations. It sometimes challenges testers as they have to either work on MacBook or virtualize MacOS on their existing systems.

Major differences between real and virtual testing devices



 real vs virtual testing device



Point of Difference
Real testing devices
Virtual testing devices
Testing Accuracy Testing on real devices ensures accurate test results as tests are conducted in the same condition as a user under real-environment Virtual devices testing results are comparatively less accurate than testing on real devices
Debugging Debugging on real devices is comparatively difficult Debugging on virtual devices is relatively easy
Validation of battery issues, incoming interrupts, color displays Real devices can easily simulate battery issues, incoming interrupts, exact color displays, etc. These virtual devices cannot simulate battery issues, incoming interrupts, color displays, etc.
Simulation of memory-related issues Memory storage level for real devices is less as compared to virtual devices Memory storage level for virtual devices is more as compared to real devices
Cost Cost is involved in the purchase of real devices It is less costly as virtual devices can be installed for free



Emulator vs. Simulator-based testing



 simulator vs emulator-based testing



Point of Difference
Simulator-based testing
Emulator-based testing
Aim The main aim of the simulator is to simulate the internal behavior/internal state of the target mobile device The main aim of the emulator is to mimic the outer behavior of the target mobile device
Target area Simulator-based testing is focused on testing the mobile device software’s characteristics and configurations. Simulators do not mimic hardware Emulator based testing is focused on testing mobile device hardware, operating system, and software
Language Simulators are written in a high-level language. Emulators are written in machine-level assembly language
Debugging Simulators are less suitable and less reliable for debugging Emulators are suitable and reliable for debugging
Device support One of the major difference between emulator and simulator is that simulators are used for testing iOS devices. Emulators are used for testing android devices
Speed Simulator-based testing is fast as no binary translations are involved Emulator-based testing is slower as binary translations are involved



How to decide when to test on real and virtual devices?



Real devices can be used for critical scenarios and in situations like memory leaks, high CPU usage, latency, and while having network issues that might fail when tested with virtual devices. Virtual devices can be used for testing the functionality and user interface as they give good results, and these devices are much cheaper than real devices. Moreover, these virtual devices can be set up with any configuration, and many instances can be created from them. Real devices testing comes with a cost, and automation testing on these devices requires additional effort, while cloud solutions can be used for testing as they provide numerous real devices on the cloud.

Mobile testing types to be performed on real and virtual devices



Mobile testing types



Installation testing:

This testing method involves a check on whether the application can be successfully installed, uninstalled, updated, or not. This test ensures that applications work as expected after they are installed.

Compatibility testing:

This test is performed to check the compatibility of the app on various devices varying in platforms, OS, browsers, etc. Testers use various types of real devices, emulators, and simulators to check the compatibility of an app on the maximum possible device forms.

Functional testing:

This test is performed to verify the functional aspects of an app. It ensures that the app functions well and works as expected. There are a variety of functional tests conducted on applications such as unit tests, integration tests, system tests, acceptance tests, alpha tests, beta tests, etc.

Usability testing:

The main aim of usability testing is to ensure the user-friendliness of an app. A set of end-users test the app, and their responses are recorded further to be evaluated to improve the mobile app’s usability.

Performance testing:

This test aims to eliminate performance bottlenecks from the app before it goes live, and it ensures that the application meets the performance objectives. This testing method checks the application’s speed, responsiveness, and stability under varying user loads, fluctuating networks, etc.

Security testing:

The main aim of security testing is to ensure that the application is free from vulnerabilities and security loopholes. Various types of security checks are performed in this testing method, such as vulnerability tests, penetration tests, security scanning, security auditing, etc.

Localization testing:

This testing ensures that the application meets the language and cultural requirements of a particular region. This test ensures that proper time zone, i.e., date & time formats, are included in the app, local currency, text, and user interface are used, and local regulations are included based on the geographical region.

Storage testing:

The main aim of this test is to ensure that the application’s data is stored in the right format and right directory. This testing method checks that sufficient apps are available on disk so that the app does not terminate unexpectedly.

User Interface (UI) testing:

This test aims to ensure that the application’s GUI meets all the required specifications. This test involves checking the UI of an app across various types of devices differing in screen size, resolution, etc., to ensure it provides the same UX across devices.

Conclusion

The need for high-quality mobile apps is rising, and it is essential to leverage effective mobile app testing to enable seamless UX. Testers should ensure mobile app testing using emulators, simulators, and real devices to reap the significant benfits of each mobile testing solution. Testers also need to ensure that they properly plan the test coverage, application under test, and mobile automation testing tools to maximize the benefits of mobile app testing while performing on different devices. Businesses can leverage mobile testing for flawless and reliable mobile apps from a next-gen QA and independent software testing services provider.

How can TestingXperts (Tx) help?



mobile testing platforms - Testingxperts



TestingXperts, with its advanced mobile test lab, extensive expertise in mobile testing engagements, and breadth of experience in the right mobile automation testing, ensures that the mobile testing is thorough and cost-effective. Our mobile testing Lab has 250+ physical and unlimited cloud-based devices from leading brands and the ability to test with various network carriers on 2G, 3G, 4G, and Wi-Fi. Tx provides end-to-end mobile testing services, including functional, security, performance, compatibility, usability, and test automation across different devices, models, networks, operating systems, browsers, and locations.

Tx has also partnered with Sofy, the No. 1 AI-powered no-code quality automation platform, and established Tx-Device Hub powered by Sofy. This device lab contains a vast library of devices that allows QA Teams to test their apps on hundreds of devices before a release, ensuring a great user experience and the ability to release features within hours with high confidence. Get in touch with our mobile testing experts to know more.

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Mobile App Testing – An Effective Guide for Businesses in 2023 https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/mobile-app-testing-guide?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=mobile-app-testing-an-effective-guide-for-businesses-in-2021 Tue, 04 May 2021 15:10:45 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=18829 Mobile App Testing Guide

This week in our weekly blog series we have come up with an ‘Effective Mobile App Testing Gude for Businesses in 2021’.

Today, mobile apps continue to be significant business enablers as customers easily interact and perform transactions without any physical limitations via these apps. Mobile apps should essentially deliver an unmatched UX to perform various tasks effortlessly. Moreover, these apps should meet specific benchmarks of quick loading, seamless navigation, flawless performance, effective UI, etc. Read this detailed guide on mobile app testing for businesses to know everything about mobile app testing in detail.

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Mobile App Testing Guide

Today, mobile applications have become the primary business enablers for all industries across domains. Most businesses invest heavily in mobile apps to enable high-performing mobile apps for ensuring a great User Experience (UX). These mobile apps are the primary means for users to perform various tasks such as online shopping, reading e-books, ticket booking, medicine orders, insurance payments, etc.

Content 1. Mobile apps’ significance across industry segments 2. What is Mobile App Testing? 3. What are the different types of Mobile App Testing? 4. Benefits of Mobile App Testing for businesses 5. What are the steps involved in Mobile App Testing? 6. How to overcome Mobile App Testing challenges? 7. What are the Mobile App Testing trends to look at in 2023? 8. Conclusion

These smartphone apps provide an effective platform for businesses such as banking, education, healthcare, pharma, telemedicine, etc. Indeed, these mobile apps continue to be significant business enablers as customers can easily interact and perform transactions without any physical limitations.

Mobile apps’ significance across industry segments

mobile app testing

Education – According to Technavio the global education apps market is expected to grow by USD 46.88 billion during 2020-2024. This growth is due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected the education of many students across the globe. With the help of various education apps, video conferencing tools, other e-learning apps, students continue to attend online classes worldwide.

Healthcare & Fitness – According to Grandviewresearch, the global fitness app market size was valued at USD 4.4 billion in 2020 and is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 21.6% from 2021 to 2028. According to IQVIA, more than 3,18,000 health apps are available on top app stores worldwide, with more than 200 health apps getting added each day. Also, the current pandemic gave a sudden rise to health apps, wellness apps, telemedicine apps, fitness apps, health management apps, etc.

Banking and finance – According to Fortunebusinessinsights the global mobile payment market was valued at USD 1.18 trillion in 2019 and is expected to reach USD 8.94 trillion by 2027, with a CAGR of 29.0% during the forecast period (2019-2027). This growth is due to the digital-savvy customers. They prefer to use mobile banking apps to check balance, pay bills, transfer money, etc.

Games and entertainment – According to Mordorintelligence, the global gaming market was valued at USD 162.32 billion in 2020 and is expected to reach a value of USD 295.63 billion by 2026, registering a CAGR of 10.5% over the forecast period (2021–2026). Gaming and entertainment apps are accessed by users of all age groups varying from kids, youngsters to old-age people. There are various gaming app categories such as educational, action, adventure, puzzle, quiz, etc., Essentially these gaming apps should have an excellent User Interface (UI) to keep the users engaged and glued.

Retail and shopping/m-commerce – According to Businessinsider, m-commerce volume is expected to rise at a 25.5% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from 2019 to $488.0 billion, or 44% of eCommerce, in 2024. M-commerce has the potential to become a major channel for shopping and to change consumer shopping habits. Consumers are reliant on digital devices now more than ever.

Business Insider Intelligence predicts that mobile will inch closer to becoming consumer’s preferred channel for online shopping within the next five years. The two critical devices driving the m-commerce revolution are smartphones and tablets. Today, people prefer shopping online on the go with the help of mobile apps as it helps them view a variety of products, purchase at lesser costs, place in much lesser efforts, and get the desired with more comfort.

Telecom- According to MarketsandResearch, the global telecom API market size is anticipated to reach USD 827.45 billion by 2030, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20.6% from 2022 to 2030. Some of the major factors driving this market growth are 5G, digital wallets, GPS services, and near-field communication (NFC). Some of the Telecom API’s major driving factors include improving telecom API user experience, monetizing telecom operator services, rising demand for advanced telecom services over the internet, and increasing adoption of Machine-to-Machine (M2M) devices among end-users.

The above detailed mobile app statistics by leading analysts depict the importance of mobile apps for various businesses and the impounding need for effective mobile app testing to deliver high-performing and high-quality mobile apps with great UX. Indeed, mobile apps have become the new way of life for today’s customers. Therefore,  businesses should leverage mobile app testing to deliver seamless and flawless apps to customers.

What is Mobile App Testing?

mobile app testing

It is a software testing process in which the application developed for handheld devices is end-to-end tested to check its functionality, security, performance, etc. Mobile app testing is an essential step in mobile application development, and if the software passes all the mobile tests, then only the mobile app is released into the market (App Store/Play Store).

What are the different types of Mobile App Testing?

mobile app testing types

Mobile apps should essentially deliver an unmatched user experience for users to perform various tasks effortlessly. Moreover, these apps should meet specific benchmarks of quick loading, seamless navigation, flawless performance, effective UI, etc. Businesses should leverage various types of mobile app testing techniques to get high-performing, scalable, and seamless apps.

Installation testing:

mobile testing type - installation testing

The first task that the user performs before using any app is to install the app. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the application can be successfully installed, uninstalled, updated, or not. This software testing method ensures that the mobile apps work as expected after installation.

Storage testing:

mobile app testing types

This mobile app testing process ensures that the application’s data is stored in a suitable format and under the correct directory. It checks that sufficient app storage is available on disk so that the mobile app does not terminate unexpectedly.

Functional testing:

mobile testing type - functional testing

This testing method verifies whether all the app’s functionalities are working as specified in the design document. Some of these functional tests include installation testing, upgrade testing, GPS testing, touch testing, UI testing, connectivity testing, battery drain testing, memory testing, etc.

Performance testing:

mobile testing type - Performancetesting

This mobile app testing method checks the speed, responsiveness, operating capacity, scalability, and stability of the application under various workloads. The main aim of this test is to eliminate performance bottlenecks before the application goes live. This testing method also ensures that the application meets the defined performance objectives and some of these tests include load, spike, endurance, volume, etc.

Usability testing:

mobile testing type - usability testing

In this testing method, the users are given specific tasks to perform on the new application/software. The actions performed by the users are observed and recorded by the specialists such as QA teams, test engineers, etc. The test feedback is collected from the end-users with suggestions. Based on the suggestions given by user groups, necessary actions are taken up to improve the app’s usability.

Compatibility testing:

mobile testing type - Compatibility testing

There are various devices with varying screen sizes, and users use apps on these devices under different networks. Thus, it is essential to test the app’s compatibility on various devices, platforms, OS, browsers, networks, etc.

Security testing:

mobile testing type - Security testing

This mobile app testing method verifies data integrity issues, storage issues and checks the app’s security. It also ensures that the applications are free from all vulnerabilities and security loopholes. The different security tests are vulnerability tests, penetration tests, security scanning, security auditing, etc.

Localization testing:

Localization-testing mobile testing

The main aim of this testing is to ensure that the proper date & time formats are included in the app, local currency, text, and local regulations are also included as per the region so that the app can be accessed seamlessly across the globe.

Digital testing:

mobile app testing type - digital testing

This mobile app testing type covers the entire gamut of mobile app testing of both functional and non-functional testing methods, which includes security, Localization, performance, usability, accessibility, cloud testing, etc.

Accessibility testing:

mobile app testing types

With numerous users accessing mobile apps globally, it is also essential to perform accessibility testing to ensure the mobile app is accessible to people with disabilities such as colour blindness, deafness, hard-of-hearing, etc.

Benefits of Mobile App Testing for businesses

mobile app testing benefits

Delivers fully-functional apps:

Mobile app testing ensures that mobile apps are fully functional as per the requirements and perform seamlessly to deliver a great UX.

Enhances UI/UX:

Mobile testing allows testers to test the product from the end user’s perspective and assess the overall app experience. Testers check the logic behind the app and improve the UI of an app which ultimately enhances UX.

Improves customer satisfaction:

Mobile apps with seamless functioning and great usability deliver more excellent customer satisfaction. Such flawless apps help to increase the brand’s reputation and results in getting more loyal customers.

Delivers quicker ROI:

Mobile apps that are end-to-end tested using the latest DevOps methodology of development and test automation ensure faster releases and delivers quicker ROI with high-quality apps released to the market.

What are the steps involved in Mobile App Testing?

mobile testing steps

Identify the need and scope of the test:

It is necessary to identify the need and scope of mobile app testing

Prepare a testing strategy, and determine what features and functionality have to be tested

Identify the types of mobile app testing required, such as functional, usability, compatibility, performance, security, or others

Identify the test location; if your app has a global user base, go for localization testing that tests your app in multiple locations and languages with a worldwide network of testers using crowd testing

Plan the test:

 The next step is to determine how to test the ap

Strategize an action plan and decide what type of tests to be conducted, who will execute the test, and at the timelines involved

Prepare a test suite and write test cases or test scripts for automated testing

Most QA teams prefer to integrate manual and automated testing for different stages of SDLC to releases fully functional mobile apps into the market.

Execute the test:

Run these test cases and scripts

The execution of the tests completely depends on test scope, test coverage, and release cadence.

Some businesses follow the DevOps approach where the product is released daily, weekly or monthly, while some follow the agile approach where the product is released in sprints.

Track and manage bugs/defects:

Once the tests are complete, track and manage the defects

Prioritize the defects according to their severity level

Log defects in the bug tracking tools such that teams know the status of bugs and can easily track them

Prepare test reports:

Finally, review the entire testing process and prepare a test report

The test report should state devices and OS combinations tested, bugs identified, bugs resolved, test methods used, total time taken, passed and failed test cases, release status, other recommendations, etc.

Some of the common challenges with Mobile App Testing

mobile app testing challenges

Testing different screen sizes:

The screen sizes of mobile devices vary greatly, such as for an iPhone differs from android and some other smartphones. Mobile apps need end-to-end testing to ensure that the apps work seamlessly on different screens. Testers have to check different layouts and elements against different pixel densities, which is a time-consuming process.

Varying battery consumption:

Mobile apps tend to consume battery life quickly. Users often use multiple apps at a time on their mobile phones. Hence, the apps that are left open in the background drain the battery power. Mobile app testers should ensure that the apps do not take much battery power even if used for extended hours or with multiple apps in the background. Testing the battery consumption for various devices under varying conditions is a tedious task but is an essential aspect of mobile apps.

Frequently changing user requirements:

Mobile apps and features are often upgraded as per the user requirements. With these frequent changes, each time, the newly detected bugs should be fixed to ensure flawless apps.

OS version fragmentation:

There are numerous versions of the operating systems available in the market. These OS versions get upgraded from time to time. OS version fragmentation is a big issue for android devices as these devices have more OS versions when compared to Apple’s iPhone. Testers have to test each combination of OS version and device to ensure that the app performs seamlessly across all OS versions.

How to overcome Mobile App Testing challenges?

mobile app testing challenges

Identify target base:

Testers should first identify the targeted customer base, which will help determine the most commonly used devices.  Further, testers can test these devices to ensure screen size and OS compatibility, app usability, and reliability.

Test with real devices:

To check how much battery is being consumed by the app, the best way is to test the app with real devices in combination with emulators and simulators. Since emulators and simulators test the app in a simulated and unreal environment, it is necessary to use them along with real devices.

Leverage automation:

One of the best methods of mobile apps testing is to use automation. With the help of automation, teams will identify bugs and issues faster though changes are made from time to time. However, 100% automation is not possible; therefore, a combination of manual and automation testing should be followed by testers to deliver effective results.

Test using a combination of OS and devices:

Testers need to test each combination of OS and devices to ensure that the app performs seamlessly across all OS versions to overcome OS fragmentation. The best way to do this is first to identify the most common devices and OS versions the app supports and testing them on a priority basis.

What are the commonly used Mobile Testing Tools?

mobile app testing tools

Selendroid:

It is a test automation framework that is used for testing android native and hybrid applications. Selendroid tests are written using the Selenium 2 client API. It can be used on emulators, real devices and integrated into the Selenium Grid for scaling and parallel testing. This tool comes with a built-in inspector that simplifies test case development and makes it easy to use.

Appium:

It is an open-source test automation tool used for testing native and hybrid iOS. It supports various programming languages such as Ruby, C#, Java, etc., and different android versions above 2.3 use WebDriver interfaces to run the test cases.

Testdroid:

It is a cloud-based mobile app testing tool that helps the teams speed up the product delivery to the market. This tool allows the developers to save the app development costs and reduces the unexpected scenarios of unpredictable expenses. With the usage of this tool, it becomes easy and quick to test the application over android and iOS devices across different screen resolutions, OS versions, and hardware platforms.

Ranorex Studio:

It is one of the most widely used mobile app testing tools. This tool supports android and iOS, including native mobile apps and mobile web apps. This tool has a shareable object repository and reusable code modules that help with easy test creation and reduces maintenance. It easily integrates with tools like Jira, Jenkins, TestRail, Git, etc. This tool enables cross-device parallel testing and generates customizable test reports.

Eggplant:

It is a commercial GUI automation testing tool used for android and iOS app testing. This tool supports various types of testing such as functional, image-based testing, mobile testing, network testing, web testing, cross-browser testing, etc. It has built-in image and OCR recognition abilities and supports various OS such as Linux, Windows, Mac OS, etc.

SeeTest Automation:

It is one of the leading mobile automation tools that support automated mobile app testing for iOS, Android, BlackBerry, and Windows Phone on real devices and emulators. It supports continuous testing of mobile app on a huge number of remote devices and supports parallel execution on several devices. It helps in increasing the test coverage and allows testing of device components like GPS, camera, audio, etc. It has its reporting mechanism that can contain screenshots and video recording of tests performed.

What are the Mobile App Testing trends to look at in 2023?

top mobile app testing trends

Automation testing to become dominant:

As enterprises continue to adopt agile and DevOps approaches, automation testing is critical for businesses. Due to the rise in demand for automation testing tools and frameworks in the upcoming years, test automation is expected to be more dominant.

Increased use of AI in testing:

Testers are using AI and ML algorithms to test mobile apps as these AI bots mimic humans and can test the app more effectively by exhibiting the same tasks as humans. With the help of AI bots, testers specifically need not design test scenarios or write a single line of code, as bots can explore the app interface and report critical bugs or errors faster than a human tester.

More focus on cloud-based testing of mobile apps:

Sometimes, it becomes hard for businesses to test mobile apps in labs on various devices, OS, and networks. Thus, it becomes convenient for testers to test the app on real devices in the cloud. Cloud devices are a better solution for manual and automated testing of mobile apps.

IoT testing to gain momentum:

With millions of connected sensors, devices, and computers worldwide, and with continuous exchange of data, these IoT devices need vigorous testing. These IoT devices need to be tested for connectivity, security, exchange of data and thus, need different types of testing such as security, performance, usability, etc.

DevOps continuous and frequent releases to lead:

Today, every business needs faster and quality releases to deliver seamless mobile apps to their customers. Enterprises can use an integrated approach wherein DevOps and agile practices will be combined together to get faster releases. Since DevOps practices include continuous integration (CI), continuous testing (CD), and continuous delivery (CD), DevOps testing helps businesses go to market faster.

Conclusion:

Mobile apps have become an essential part of our daily lives. These apps help users perform various tasks such as shopping, paying bills, booking tickets, etc. Since users access these apps on various devices with varying screen sizes, OS, and networks, businesses need to ensure that these apps perform seamlessly and are of high quality. Hence, businesses should leverage mobile app testing from next-gen QA and software testing service providers to achieve high-quality, seamless mobile apps bound to deliver more excellent customer experience.

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Major Mobile Testing Practices CXOs Must Adopt (Infographic) https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/mobile-testing-practices-infographic?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=major-mobile-testing-practices-cxos-must-adopt-infographic Thu, 03 Sep 2020 13:29:32 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=16760 Mobile Testing Practices

Mobile application testing forms an integral part of the mobile app development and has to be taken up by mobile testing experts by following some of the best mobile testing practices outlined in this infographic blog. Read on

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Mobile Testing PracticesMobile application testing forms an integral part of the mobile app development and has to be taken up by mobile testing experts by following some of the best mobile testing practices.

Major Mobile Testing Practices CXOs Must Adopt

Major Mobile Testing Practices

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8 Best Mobile Testing Practices Enterprise CXOs Should Know https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/mobile-testing-practices?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=8-best-mobile-testing-practices-enterprise-cxos-should-know Tue, 14 Jul 2020 15:21:21 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=16269 Mobile testing practices

In our blog series, this week we have come up with “8 Best Mobile Testing Practices Enterprise CXOs Should Know.”
Today, evidently, there has been a massive explosion of mobile devices running in billions across the globe. For all businesses, a larger extent of their business transactions is done using various mobile applications.
Basically, mobile application testing forms an integral part of the mobile app development and has to be taken up by mobile testing experts by following some of the best mobile testing practices. Read on

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Mobile testing practices

Content 1. What are the benefits of Mobile Testing? 2. Major mobile testing practices CXOs must adopt 2.1 Select right device to perform testing 2.2 Perform early testing and define test scope in detail 2.3 Test on real-devices 2.4 Perform nterface, functional and usability testing 2.5 Adopt performance & security testing for app success 2.6 Automate Mobile Testing Process 2.7 Check for battery consumption 2.8 Test the app for global access 3. Conclusion

Today evidently, there has been a massive explosion of mobile devices running in billions across the globe. For all businesses, a larger extent of their business transactions is done using various mobile applications. Mobile apps usage has taken the world of connectivity to a new range with prominence revolving around customer expectations and customer experience (CX) these apps are supposed to deliver.

This basic and primary need of enchanting customers with great CX has been forcing businesses to deep dive themselves and ensure they deliver effective CX for their mobile apps along with ensuring seamless business transactions.

mobile testing

Today’s customers expect a fast and flawless mobile app experience while they interact either with the business applications. To ensure and deliver great CX, organizations and businesses CXOs should adopt and leverage mobile testing to get flawless mobile apps. Basically, mobile application testing forms an integral part of the mobile app development and has to be taken up by mobile testing experts by following some of the best mobile testing practices.

By following effective and best mobile application testing, businesses can eliminate a huge number of potential issues and bugs that the mobile apps might face when it goes into the market. Specifically, there are many benefits businesses get by leveraging effective mobile testing practices.

What are the benefits of Mobile Testing?

<>Mobile Testing

– Mobile app testing helps primarily to improve the mobile app quality

– Apps will be scalable and accessible across multiple platforms

– As apps are tested for functionality, usability and consistency, apps released into market will be of high-quality and users prefer such apps

– Successful mobile testing ensures mobile apps function well even when numerous users login at the same time without affecting app performance

– As effective testing is taken up, businesses can be ensured of seamless app usability when users interact with them

– With effective mobile testing, flawless and high-performing mobile apps tend to get more users and ensures increased app downloads

– As end-to-end network compatibility testing is done, any interruptions will be overcome and the app performs seamlessly across networks

– Mobile accessibility testing ensures the mobile app is accessible to users of all types, even for differently abled people

Automated testing ensures efficient testing as it ensures speed, accuracy, repeatability and code reusability to deliver high-performing mobile apps

Businesses get numerous advantages by leveraging mobile application testing and primarily the CXOs should ensure their mobile app testers follow the below given best practices for mobile testing to leverage the above-mentioned business benefits.

Major mobile testing practices CXOs must adopt

Mobile Testing deliver great CX,CXOs

1. Select right device to perform testing:

mobile testing device

A proper device for mobile testing should be considered and selected based on various factors which includes consideration of the mobile app usage across tablets or smartphones, and enlisting the target audience usage of the popular mobile devices. This list should also consider what are the likely screen sizes and OS versions the mobile app needs to integrate for satisfying the target audience.

2. Perform early testing and define test scope in detail:

mobile test

It is essential that the mobile testing process should begin right from the beginning of the development process. A proper testing strategy should be taken up and ensured that it is followed.

Mobile testing should be taken up along with development side by side at every stage of the app development to help identify bugs and correct them at early stages such that costs are reduced. If the bugs are identified at the production stage, then lot of time and cost will be involved to rectify such errors and bugs.

3. Test on real-devices:

mobile testing on real devices

Though testing on emulators and simulators is helpful and useful for mobile testing, but it is equally important to test the app on real mobile devices. This sort of real mobile devices testing ensures the test results are delivered in real-time which becomes very effective for the mobile app success.

4. Perform Interface, Functional and Usability testing:

mobile app testing

Interface testing is essential to check validation of buttons, text inputs, screen validations, navigation validations, device orientation validations, etc. Functional testing is essential to test your app on the most popular devices used by the target audience and make sure all the specifications as mentioned in the requirements document are met.

It is essential to test for all functionalities across the app to identify any minute functionality errors to restrict them, before the app is actually moved to production.

Essentially, the usability testing on the mobile app should be taken up by first time app users to get a first-hand understanding about the app for which baby boomers and other older generation segment of people can be selected.

The mobile app thus developed should be user friendly, and should have intuitive user interface which delivers great user experience to users with simple navigation flows. This leads to the desired mobile app success as it deliver great usability.

5. Adopt performance & security testing for app success:

mobile website test

Today’s users prefer mobile apps that load instantaneously for which performance or load testing is critical to be taken up. Various sections of memory leaks, images size requirements, speed, reliability, scalability of the app under loads is all tested.

This sort of load testing ensures the app performs well even when many users access it or login and they will be able to perform all app activities seamlessly.

Security feature is an utmost necessity today with rampant cyber-attacks being experienced everywhere. The mobile apps should be tested for any sensitive data that is being sent or received which must be encoded.

Effective security testing should be taken up to ensure that the app is free from threats and vulnerabilities. Such Effective security testing effective security testing ensures safe and secure mobile app transactions.

6. Automate mobile testing process:

automated mobile testing

It is preferred to automate your mobile performance, security and functional testing to save time and costs. Automation with mobile testing tools ensures speed, accuracy and code reusability to quickly re-test various conditions. There are various mobile testing tools that can be leveraged to perform effective mobile automation.

7. Check for battery consumption:

mobile automation testing

It is a priority to maintain and ensure that the battery consumption should be lowest while using the mobile app. It is very important for testing teams to ensure that the app is designed in such a way that it keeps the processor busy for short time. Today, battery consumption is an important feature which people consider while buying smartphones and this aspect should be kept in mind while testing the mobile app.

8. Test the app for global access:

mobile usability test

The app should ensure adoption by global users and hence should be tested across geographies to ensure its success. The mobile app should support different languages and currencies to ensure global audience can use it and hence has to be tested thoroughly.

Typically, testing mobile apps is not an easy task, and the landscape of testing keeps on changing. However, the above defined best mobile testing principles continue to remain there and CXOs should ensure their team concentrate on these practices for business success with effective and high-performing mobile apps.

Therefore, a well-defined mobile test design and strategy is essential along with selecting proper devices for testing which the CXOs and testing team should follow to get best mobile testing results. Though, emulators and simulators can be used for testing however to test on real devices is essential for effective mobile testing. Mobile testing has to be continuous and make sure you do performance and load testing in production to get seamless app performance.

It is also essential to automate mobile app testing and use a combination of mobile automation testing tools to achieve effective test results. Thus, the proper combination of the right principles and right set of mobile test automation tools will ensure your mobile apps are a true success and will delight your end users.

Conclusion

The number of mobile devices has exploded in the recent years and for businesses across domains, and these mobile apps have been the major mode of conducting their business. It is essential that these mobile apps should perform flawlessly and seamlessly to ensure end users enjoy and cherish using them.

Only those mobile apps that perform well are accepted by end users for which effective end-to-end mobile app testing is essential. There are many benefits businesses get by leveraging mobile application testing. But, while performing mobile testing, there are certain best practices CXOs should ensure their team follow to ensure their businesses get the best tested mobile apps.

Leverage next-gen mobile testing services provider to ensure you get the best and high-performing mobile apps to get your business have an edge over competitors

 

Related Queries on Mobile Testing

Q1. Why to consider mobile testing?

Ans. By following effective and best mobile application testing, businesses can eliminate a huge number of potential issues and bugs that the mobile apps might face when it goes into the market.

Q2. What are the types of mobile testing?

Ans. There are various types of mobile testing, some of them are Functional testing, Performance testing, Usability testing. Read more here.

Q3. What are the popular tools for mobile testing?

Ans. Various mobile testing tools are used to ensure the apps work effectively across different browsers. Click here to read more.

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What Factors to Consider for Mobile App Testing? https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/mobile-app-testing-factors?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=what-factors-to-consider-for-mobile-app-testing Tue, 19 Nov 2019 14:04:07 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=12178 mobile app testing factors

Most businesses today depend on mobile applications for enabling their businesses and these applications form the most dominant way of delivering services to their customers. Many enterprises have been investing heavily in getting business apps to enchant their digital customers. But, these apps should upkeep specific benchmarks such as effective user experience, flawless performance, and … Continue reading "What Factors to Consider for Mobile App Testing?"

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mobile app testing factors Most businesses today depend on mobile applications for enabling their businesses and these applications form the most dominant way of delivering services to their customers. Many enterprises have been investing heavily in getting business apps to enchant their digital customers. But, these apps should upkeep specific benchmarks such as effective user experience, flawless performance, and quick loading. Both mobile and web applications should deliver excellent customer experience and should not have any glitches to ensure its success.

Contents 1. Why Mobile App Testing 2. What Factors to Consider for Mobile Application Testing? 3. What are the tips to select best mobile app testing tool? 4. What are the popular tools for mobile app testing? 5. Pitfalls to avoid with Mobile App testing 6. Conclusion

Why Mobile App Testing

Further, to retain mobile app customers, it is vital for these apps to be stable and perform flawlessly as per user expectations. Hence, as part of achieving efficient applications, mobile application testing plays a critical role in their success. It is a process used to test the functionality, usability, performance, consistency and other factors of the software developed for handheld devices. But, the process of mobile app testing has its challenges. Hence, it becomes a daunting task for testing mobile apps with varied factors to be considered; operating systems (OS), device types, diverse usage scenarios, and network compatibility.

What Factors to Consider for Mobile Application Testing?

mobile application testing factors

1. Stable Network Bandwidth and Carrier Networks:

There is a dense impact of internet bandwidth on mobile apps. A typically slow or a bad internet connection adversely affects the mobile application behavior for different users. Mostly, users don’t wait for longer than 3 seconds for an app page to load. Hence, mobile testing should be taken up to check the impact of interruptions and network fluctuations.

Specifically, Interruption testing is a process to replicate abrupt or unexpected interruptions in the app such as battery removal, OS upgrade, plug in and out of charging, network loss and restoration, and device shut down, to name a few. Thus, it is essential to test mobile apps in actual network environments to get a real picture of mobile application behavior.

Mobile apps are usually developed to support multiple geographical locations and are available in multiple languages to engage end-users. These apps should be tested across carrier networks geo-location wise to ensure the app’s correct usage in different locations.

2. Great User Experience (CX):

The most important impression of any mobile app is the necessity to deliver a smooth and winning user interface. The user interface should be simple, effective and easy to navigate for the users. Hence, the mobile app should be tested with the mobile testing method of user-interface crowd testing. This helps to understand the initial response and feedback from real-time users. It also helps to test the app in real-world conditions with users from different locations to get a first-hand look and feel about the app.

3. Impressive Performance:

Mobile app users expect a good response from the application while using it. The app performance is measured by how responsive it is, how quickly it starts up, how well it uses its device memory, and how efficiently it uses its device power, etc. Moreover, a user’s expectation of responsiveness alters with the mobile device they are using. Optimizing screen size is an important aspect to deliver excellent app performance. Performance testing should necessarily be taken up to ensure flawless app performance as malfunctioning might lead to disengaged users.

4. Effective End-to-End Security:

With the cyber-threats all around and especially mobile apps being largely attacked, it is essential to get them thoroughly tested for security. Users demand their personal data safety, and secure transactions. For the mobile apps to perform stable payment integrations, end-to-end security testing should be taken up. Security testing helps to identify threats and vulnerabilities if any in the app and ensures data security.

5. Stable Across Operating Systems:

There are various mobile operating systems (iOS, Android, Windows 10, etc.) in usage, and each of these operating systems has multiple versions. There is a complexity of the supported platforms that have indeed gone to a new level. Typically, businesses should make sure that their mobile applications should perform well on all operating systems and their supported versions. To achieve compatibility across OS, effective end-to-end mobile app testing should be taken up across OS versions.

6. Delight with Usability:

Mobile apps should be user-friendly and intuitive to attract baby boomers, novice users as well as experienced users. The app should be interactive with a good look and feel and ensure effective navigation all through the functionalities. Complicated user flows confuse the users, and they might even restrain from using such mobile apps. Thus, usability testing should be taken to ensure the app has a smooth and straightforward flow all along with the functionalities.

7. Compatible Across Devices:

There are numerous types of mobile devices, and the mobile application should perform as expected across a combination of mobile devices and browsers. Mobile compatibility testing should be enforced to check the app compatibility on different devices and browser combinations to verify screens and behavior as expected. Compatibility testing is usually performed for the following:

– Testing across Databases such as Oracle, SQL Server, etc.

– Testing cross-wise over Web browsers such as IE, Chrome, Firefox, Mozilla, Safari, etc.

– Testing across System Software such as web server and updates

– Testing Cross-wise across various mobile platforms, devices, networks

Hence, with the diversity of devices, platforms, screen resolutions, memory sizes, and connectivity options, mobile compatibility testing helps to ensure the mobile app is compatible across all these variations.

8. Uniform Scalability:

When once the mobile app becomes popular, there is an evident increase in the number of users, and sometimes the growth could be exponential. Hence, it becomes apparent to test the mobile app for its scalability with increased and decreased user loads using Load testing. Load testing helps to decipher whether the app can scale when numerous users access it at the same time.

9. Wide Localization:

It is also essential that a mobile app should adhere to the regional settings; customizing the app according to the target country/region with a linguistic touch for mobile app success. Hence, localization testing is necessary to ensure the app balances the cultural and linguistic aspects of a particular region. Linguistic testing, cultural testing, cosmetic testing, and functional testing should be taken up to ensure an all effective mobile app that truly enchants the end-users.

What are the tips to select best mobile app testing tool?

Cross-Platform Support:

The chosen mobile testing tool should be able to support devices across various platforms and operating supports.

Reusability:

The testing tool should provide the ability to reuse the testing scripts as this saves time and effort of the teams.

Support for Vendor:

The selected tool should support the vendor on all scenarios such as for installation, for maintenance, device availability on the tool, etc.

Cost:

When planning for a tool, the cost is one of the important factors to be considered, hence it should be analysed whether the ownership of the tool is under the budget of the enterprise or not.

Integration with other tools:

The mobile testing tool should have the ability to get integrated with other test management tools, application lifecycle management, and help in communicating with all stakeholders.

Cross-Browser Support:

Testing is essential across various browsers such as Chrome, Internet Explorer, Safari, Firefox, etc. to check the app performance. Therefore, it is important to consider a tool that provides cross-browser support.

What are the popular tools for mobile app testing?

Appium:

This is a cross-platform test automation tool for native and hybrid iOS. This open-source tool supports various programming languages such as Ruby, C#, Java, etc. Also, it supports Android versions above 2.3 and uses WebDriver interfaces to run test cases.

Robotium:

This is an open-source tool that is exclusively processed to test android applications. In this tool, the test cases are written in Java and it is widely known for writing automated black-box test cases. This tool helps a tester to perform various activities and benefits to write test cases in lesser time.

Test Project:

This is the world’s first community-powered test automation platform that helps users to perform tests over android, iOS, and web applications across operating systems. This free cloud-based tool can easily collaborate with the teams that are using Appium and Selenium to ensure speed and quality.

Testdroid:

This is a cloud-based mobile application testing tool that helps the teams to speed up the product delivery to the market, it helps the developers to save the app development costs, and reduces the unexpected scenarios of unpredictable costs. With the usage of this tool, it becomes the easiest and the fastest way to test the application over android and iOS devices across different screen resolutions, OS versions, and hardware platforms.

Calabash:

This is a mobile application testing framework working across multiple languages. Calabash has a list of libraries that help a test-code to technically interact with the hybrid and native apps.

Pitfalls to avoid with Mobile App testing

Mobile app testing plays an important role in app success but at the same time, there are few pitfalls that teams should take care of to ensure high-quality apps are released in the market.

Following are some of the pitfalls to avoid with mobile app testing:

1. Avoidance of UI/UX guidelines:

As a tester, it is necessary to comply with UI/UX guidelines for testing an Android or iOS app. These guidelines will help a tester to develop the front-end of a mobile app that is user-friendly, highly interactive and easy to navigate. Hence, mobile app testers must have properly drafted UI/UX guidelines that are in-line with the testing standards to ensure high-quality apps are released.

2. Incoherent use of testing methods:

Testing every aspect of a mobile app is not considered a good practice. It will in turn waste time and contribute to increased costs. It is better for a tester to first have an in-depth understanding of the app’s features and how it is going to create value for the users. Then a context-driven testing methodology can be prepared by the testers, which will guide them (testers) to test only on the specific aspects of the mobile app.

3. Too much emphasis on automation:

Automating too many aspects of a mobile app isn’t feasible. In fact, automating the features of a mobile app is more complicated when compared to automated software applications. Automating only those specific functionalities of a mobile app that really counts needs to be considered and taken care of. The mobile test pyramid is a strategic approach for performing automation on mobile applications.

4. Lack of strategic planning:

Implementing testing on mobile apps is a time-consuming and methodical process that needs to be carried out meticulously. Without a strategic plan, it leads to more ambiguity and complexity while testing mobile apps. Hence, testers should initially do the necessary groundwork to come up with a strategic plan of action that will make the mobile app testing process less cumbersome.

Conclusion:

It is critical and worth considering that today’s world has undoubtedly become mobile-first with an exponential increase in the usage of connected devices. Therefore, it is critical that all mobile apps should load quickly, have an excellent user interface, be scalable, deliver effective usability, flawless performance and thus ensure a great customer experience. In order to achieve all these factors, the end-to-end testing of mobile apps by independent mobile application testing companies should be leveraged. Such engagement with a Next-gen Specialist QA services provider ensures success to your mobile apps.

Related Queries on Mobile testing

Q1. What is meant by mobile testing?

Ans. Mobile Testing is a process used to test the functionality, usability, performance, consistency and other factors of the software developed for handheld devices.

Q2. How do you test mobile applications?

Ans. By using mobile app testing tools but the chosen mobile testing tool should be able to support devices across various platforms and operating supports.

Q3. What should I test in mobile application?

Ans. Through mobile application testing you can check functionality, performance, consistency, usability and user experience of the app.

Q4. What are the types of mobile testing?

Ans. Types of mobile testing includes functional testing, usability testing, compatibility testing, Performance testing and security testing.

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9 Dynamic Trends to Lead Mobile App Testing in 2023 https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/mobile-app-testing-trends/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=mobile-app-testing-trends Tue, 30 Jul 2019 05:47:52 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=11393 mobile-app-testing-trends- 2023

It is expected that by 2025, there will be approximately 27 billion connected IoT devices, which seems to be a mesmerizingly whopping figure. It should also be noted that a similar trend has also been observed with respect to the emergence of mobile apps, as every day, new apps are being rolled out on app … Continue reading "9 Dynamic Trends to Lead Mobile App Testing in 2023"

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mobile-app-testing-trends- 2023It is expected that by 2025, there will be approximately 27 billion connected IoT devices, which seems to be a mesmerizingly whopping figure. It should also be noted that a similar trend has also been observed with respect to the emergence of mobile apps, as every day, new apps are being rolled out on app store by an increasing number of businesses and organizations.

Contents 1. Mobile applications Testing 2. What are the types of Mobile App testing? 3. What are the pros and cons of Mobile App testing? 4. Major Segments where Mobile apps are leading the business arena 5. Mobile App Testing Trends 6. Conclusion

Mobile Applications Testing

Mobile applications are the major means of operating businesses today and evidently, play a critical role for their business survival. However, these mobile apps to be successful in the marketplace, should enable great user experience(UX) and deliver excellent performance. In order to achieve high performing apps, mobile app testing should necessarily be taken up. Testing mobile applications ensure the best possible UX and deliver great performance for end-users.

Moreover, in today’s technological era with hypersensitive customers all around, mobile app quality matters the most as the market is very competitive; the user experience is critical as well as the performance of the app.

Typically, mobile apps that don’t deliver excellent experience tend to get negative ratings, thus affecting their overall reputation and downloads. Hence, it is important for all businesses to get high performing apps through effective mobile app testing.

It is interesting to note that the mobile application testing services market is valued at $13.3 B by 2026 and it is anticipated to witness significant revenue growth during 2016 and 2026. A recent study published by an eminent market research analyst envisages that the mobile app testing services market would record an impressive 19.5% value CAGR between the forecast period (2016 to 2026). This growth is expected to be primarily driven by an increasing number of applications and the effective need to improve mobile app quality.

What are the types of Mobile App testing?

types of mobile testing

Functional Testing:

This method of mobile app testing ensures to validate the functionality of the app and verifies whether the app functionality is according to the requirements or not.

Performance Testing:

This method of testing is referred to determine the app’s resource consumption, stability, and operability under various conditions.

Usability Testing:

Usability testing helps to determine the application’s behaviour to user operations. This method helps to ensure whether the app is providing a positive user experience or not.

Compatibility Testing:

This method of testing is performed to verify the performance of the software across devices such as mobile, networks, and platforms.

Security Testing:

This method of testing helps to analyze the data leakage risks and find the possible gaps that can influence cyberattacks or unauthorized access for sensitive information.

Localization Testing:

This method of testing is performed to ensure that the app is responding with respect to the language and culture of the target users. This is one of the important test practice to maintain your business standards globally.

What are the pros and cons of Mobile App testing?

The pros and cons of mobile app testing under manual testing are:

Benefits of Manual Testing: 

– The testing practice is cost-effective in a shorter-term period.

– Manual testing is more flexible; and provides a simulation for the user-actions.

Disadvantages of Manual Testing:

– With the manual process, it is difficult to reuse the test cases.

– The process to run the test cases is much slower.

– The test cases of Manual testing cannot be executed manually.

The pros and cons of mobile app testing under test automation are:

 

Benefits of Test Automation:  

– The tool is cost-effective for a longer period of time.

– Test cases are processed faster.

– The test cases can be reused.

– The test results are easier to share.

Disadvantages of Test Automation:

– The tools used for test automation may have certain limitations.

– The tools have a probability of less efficiency to maintain user-friendliness.

Major Segments where Mobile apps are leading the business arena:

– M-commerce apps

– Messaging platform apps

– Voice recognition apps

– Banking transaction apps

– Online shopping apps

– Finance apps

– Travel destination apps

– Healthcare apps

– Pharma apps

– Fitness apps integrated with smart wearable devices

Henceforth, all businesses continue to understand the criticality behind testing mobile applications and the need to keep an eye on the dynamic trends this segment is undergoing. These key insights help businesses to achieve full business potential while procuring effective mobile apps.

Mobile App Testing Trends:

1. Performance Testing to shift towards Performance Engineering (PE):

Mobile apps UX is the key to success and it is necessary to shift from Performance Testing to Performance Engineering to enhance UX. Moreover, PE focuses more on the intricate app architecture and implementation criticalities that ensures to deliver a preferred app which meets all the underlying performance specifications. It also ensures reduced costs and quicker return on investment (ROI).

2. Security Testing to Take an Uptrend:

With a lot of cyber-attacks ramping the cyberspace and it seems to be a similar situation even with mobile apps security; Mobile app security testing is likely to take an uptrend with so many latest functional/ manual testing or automation tools in the market. Such automated mobile app testing ensures businesses are having threat-free mobile apps. Eventually, secured mobile apps are bound to improve the business outlook of enterprises and promise to deliver good ROI.

3. Growing Demand for Automated Voice (Voice First App) Testing:

The Automated Voice Testing (AVT) has been there in the industry for some time now, and this approach primarily uses a speech recognition engine to automatically control the device conversationally as a human user would perform it. It is interesting to note that such an approach is both device and platform agnostic, as the automation of tests is done at voice level. Such automated tests can be executed on any kind of voice app running on any device which derives a lot of significance for the end-users.

4. M-Commerce App Testing on High Demand:

Undoubtedly, along with e-commerce, mobile commerce has also become essential for modern businesses. Today, most businesses continue to launch customized mobile commerce apps to generate more sales and stand up in the competition. Customers, continue to use the trending purchase options such as e-wallets and other digital pay channels. Zoom in the usage of these m-commerce apps has made it critical for these apps to be tested thoroughly. They should be tested for their UX, performance, and security, else it adversely affects customer loyalty.

5. Device (5G Devices) Integration Testing to lead the path:

Today’s market is flooded with handsets having different configurations, operating systems, screen sizes, and with unique dimensions. These different variations require software testing to be automated and the usage of new test automation frameworks is likely to rule the world of automated mobile app testing.

6. Cloud-Based Mobile App Testing to Trigger:

Mobile cloud platforms enable testers to assess the application’s look, feel and performance across multiple devices without buying any extra devices or hardware. Testers can make good use of these cloud platforms to create a customized testing environment that helps to work with a good number of real-time devices connected to the network. Thus, cloud testing is more in demand currently and investing in such mobile cloud platforms helps organizations to reduce their costs and save time.

7. IoT Testing to be high in Demand:

It is interesting to know that many organizations continue to adopt Internet of Things (IoT) as this has a huge impact on the development of modern web and mobile applications. Businesses continue to build mobile apps that can be smoothly integrated with various connected devices. At the same time, users will expect these apps and technologies to perform flawlessly. Hence, mobile app testers will have to assess the performance and functionality of the app, in addition to checking its performance with other connected devices while testing them.

Mobile Automation Testing with TestingXperts

8. The dominance of Open Source Automation Tools:

Open source tools are extremely flexible and fundamentally support the testing of all kinds of mobile apps i.e. android and iOS, Windows and Hybrid apps. Besides, most of the open-source tools include the code libraries for any programming language and are easily customizable to modifications in the technological landscape. Hence, the usage of these tools is more towards implementing test automation initiatives.

9. Adoption of AI and ML in Mobile App Testing:

Every segment of today’s innovation has AI and ML around its corner. Evidently, the usage of ML has revolutionized the global mobile application testing scenario by enhancing the processes and workflows of the testing cycle. It continues to contribute towards the predictive analytics of test cases and with log analytics, helps identify automated test cases. New ML algorithms are sure to rule the world of testing in the near future and eventually will deliver quality @ speed.

10. Impact of 5G in Mobile app testing

By using the 5G network in mobile app testing, the focus will be on areas such as walk tests, signal diffraction, mm-Wave signal proportion etc. Mobile app developers will be able to obtain 5G testbeds to conduct design validation. The impact of 5G will be connected through a blend of 5G and legacy networks. This mixed network environment needs to go through ample testing in order to understand mobile app interaction and performance across various settings.

11. Impact of DevOps in Mobile app testing:

The role of DevOps is to speed up the entire mobile app development and testing process. Developers and testers must work unitedly for full-fledged app development and deployment process.

Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Delivery (CD) being a core part of DevOps, there has to be solutions for certain key points of mobile app testing, through which CI and CD can be measured. Some of the important points to ponder upon are as follows:

  1. Deployment frequency and number of tests executed (against each regression)
  2. Calculating the percentage in-line with failures vs successful tests
  3. What is the exact timeline for the mobile app to get published?
  4. Does automation works really well or manual testing needs to be implemented

Conclusion

As the consumer expectations continue to soar high for mobile app user interface and performance aspects, organizations must adapt and deliver them effective apps to stay ahead in the competition. With immense and constant upgradations in the technologies and with the range of mobile devices in the market, it eventually signifies the need for an effective mobile app testing strategy and testing process with a primary focus to shorten the mobile app delivery. Hence, the choice of right mobile app testing tools and mobile app testing services plays a significant role in achieving a high performing mobile app. Connect with our Mobile testing experts to discuss more.

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Mobile App Automation: How Appium can add Value to your Application https://www.testingxperts.com/blog/Mobile-App-Automation-How-Appium-can-add-Value-to-your-Application?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=mobile-app-automation-how-appium-can-add-value-to-your-application Mon, 01 May 2017 13:22:58 +0000 https://www.testingxperts.com/?p=3084 mobile app test automation

Mobile is undoubtedly the biggest medium to reach consumers and the credit for this revolution goes to the arrival of smartphones. Smartphones have brought businesses with unprecedented access to their consumer base by introducing consumer friendly mobile applications and organizations are slowly moving towards digitizing most of their user touch points. Contents 1. Appium: Coss-platform … Continue reading "Mobile App Automation: How Appium can add Value to your Application"

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mobile app test automation

Mobile is undoubtedly the biggest medium to reach consumers and the credit for this revolution goes to the arrival of smartphones. Smartphones have brought businesses with unprecedented access to their consumer base by introducing consumer friendly mobile applications and organizations are slowly moving towards digitizing most of their user touch points.

Contents 1. Appium: Coss-platform Solution for Mobile Test Automation 2. Why Appium? 3. Things to be aware of? 4. Conclusion

There is a stiff competition between organizations to be the first one to offer new functions and features to consumers and this requires fast-paced IT efforts at their end. This is further complicated due to consumers using different devices and platforms access the mobile apps. So, in order to be deliver apps faster and to all your consumers, it is important that organizations deploy test automation solutions which can work swiftly across all platforms.

Appium: Coss-platform Solution for Mobile Test Automation

Appium is an open-source, cross-platform, mobile app automation testing using appium tool to automate testing for hybrid, native, and mobile web applications. Appium has become one of the best test automation solutions for mobile apps and games. It is an open-source test automation framework that supports iOS and Android on real devices as well as emulators and simulators. Unlike a lot of other mobile test automation tools, Appium doesn’t require the application to be re-compiled with an extra agent.

This ensures your app doesn’t change while testing and you can be more confident of the testing being done. It enables you to script your test cases in multiple languages including Java, Ruby, C#, etc. and gives you the flexibility to design your framework accordingly.

Why Appium?

• The main advantage of Appium is that the complexities are taken under the hood by the Appium server. The whole experience for the automation developer would remain the same irrespective of the platform he uses (Android or iOS).

• Appium helps in opening the doors to cross-platform mobile testing, which helps in working on multiple platforms. Also enables re-usability of automation code across iOS and Android

• It has the ability to automate hybrid, web and native mobile applications.

• Unlike other tools, Appium does not necessitate in including extra agents in your application to make it automation friendly.

• Helps you keep automation costs low since it is open source

Things to be aware of?

• Appium does not support Android mobile devices with a version lower than 4.2

• Speed of execution is slow when testing for iOS on real devices

• It may be difficult to test iOS apps on the local server as Appium only trusts OS X libraries to support iOS testing

Blog: Mobile Application testing

Conclusion

TestingXperts’ advanced mobile test lab uses the modern and best in mobile testing to bring you better quality and quicker time-to-market.

With our ready Appium automation framework, Tx-Automate’ we can get you started with test automation quickly. Reach out to us, and we will be pleased to help you with the right mobile app testing strategy.

Stay tuned for more on mobile application automation tools……

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